Daily Current Affairs – 29 December 2025

Introduction

The Daily Current Affairs for 29th December 2025 highlights major developments across governance, defence, healthcare, international relations, environment, science and technology, banking, and sports. Such topics are frequently asked in SSC CGL, CHSL, Banking exams, UPSC Prelims, Railways, Defence services, and State PSCs, making them essential for both factual recall and analytical understanding.

Detailed Explanation

National News

Mann Ki Baat – 129th Episode

• PM Narendra Modi reviewed India’s achievements in 2025.
• Focus areas included national security, sports success, space missions, renewable energy, women empowerment, and youth innovation.
• Emphasised unity, cultural pride, health awareness, and responsible citizenship for building a Viksit Bharat.

Ayushman Bharat Expansion & Digital Healthcare

• Ayushman Bharat–PMJAY expanded to Odisha and Delhi.
• Over 43.2 crore tele-consultations via eSanjeevani.
• 84.35 crore ABHA accounts created under Ayushman Bharat Digital Mission.
• AI used for disease surveillance; TB-Free India campaign showed decline in cases and deaths.

President Murmu’s Submarine Mission

• President Droupadi Murmu sailed aboard INS Vaghsheer from Karwar.
• Kalvari-class submarine under Project-75 Scorpene.
• Strengthened civilian-military integration and Atmanirbhar Bharat in defence.

‘Green to Gold’ Initiative – Himachal Pradesh

• Promotes regulated industrial hemp farming.
• THC level capped below 0.3%.
• Applications in textiles, medicine, biofuel, cosmetics.
• Supports climate-resilient farming and rural economy.

Dulhasti Stage-II Hydel Project

• 260 MW project on Chenab River, Kishtwar (J&K).
• Extension of 390 MW Stage-I project.
• Run-of-the-river scheme approved by MoEF&CC.

State News

PPP Medical Colleges in Madhya Pradesh

• India’s first PPP-model medical colleges in Dhar and Betul.
• District hospitals upgraded under NMC norms.
• Aims to improve healthcare in tribal regions.

AI Centre of Excellence in Baramati

• Sharadchandra Pawar Centre of Excellence in AI inaugurated.
• Funded by Adani Group under Vidya Pratishthan.
• Focus on AI education, research, startups, and industry-ready skills.

International News

Israel Recognises Somaliland

• First country to formally recognise Somaliland.
• Cooperation planned in agriculture, health, and technology.
• Opposed by Somalia, Egypt, and African Union.

Thailand–Cambodia Ceasefire

• Ends 20-day border conflict.
• Over 100 deaths; 5 lakh displaced.
• Troop positions frozen to allow diplomatic dialogue.

Banking News

Aryaman Finance Gets RBI NBFC Approval

• Approved as Type II NBFC (Non-Deposit Taking).
• Can offer lending, credit, and investment services.
• Expands AFSL’s financial services footprint.

Defence News

RPREX 2025 Exercise

• Conducted by Indian Coast Guard in Mumbai.
• Simulated oil spill response under National Oil Spill Disaster Contingency Plan.
• Enhanced inter-agency coordination and marine protection.

Ranks & Reports

Climate Disasters Cost $120 Billion in 2025

• Report by Christian Aid.
• California wildfires alone caused $60 billion loss.
• Asia among worst affected regions.

Hurun India Rich List 2025

• Jayshree Ullal tops list with ₹50,170 crore net worth.
• CEO of Arista Networks.
• Surpassed Satya Nadella and Sundar Pichai.

Schemes News

REPM Scheme

• ₹7,000+ crore outlay.
• Builds ecosystem for rare earth permanent magnets.
• Supports EVs, defence, renewable energy, electronics.
• Boosts Atmanirbhar Bharat and Viksit Bharat 2047.

Summits & Conferences

5th National Conference of Chief Secretaries

• Chaired by PM Narendra Modi.
• Theme: Human Capital for Viksit Bharat.
• Focus on education, skilling, health, governance reforms.

Science & Technology

ISRO’s Third Launch Pad

• Planned at Shriharikota within four years.
• Supports heavier satellites (12,000–14,000 kg).
• Enhances launch frequency and space security.

Sports News

World Police & Fire Games 2029

• Rashtriya Raksha University to host eight disciplines.
• First time India will host WPFG events.

87th Senior National Badminton Championships

• Women’s Singles: Surya Charishma Tamiri.
• Men’s Singles: Rithvik Sanjeevi S.
• Mixed Doubles: Sathwik Reddy K & Radhika Sharma.

Obituaries

Hugh Morris (1963–2025)

• Former England cricketer and ECB CEO.
• Represented England in Tests (1991).
• Remembered as player, leader, and administrator.

Important Tables

Key Schemes & Projects

Key Points / Features

• Mann Ki Baat Episode: 129th
• Ayushman Bharat expanded to Odisha & Delhi
• INS Vaghsheer commissioned under Project-75
• Israel recognises Somaliland
• RPREX-2025 conducted by Indian Coast Guard
• ISRO plans third launch pad
• Jayshree Ullal tops Hurun India Rich List 2025

Additional Notes

• Ayushman Bharat Digital Mission is important for Static GK (Health).
• REPM scheme relevant for Economy + Environment GS papers.
• Israel–Somaliland recognition important for International Relations.

One-Liner Points for Quick Revision

1. 129th Mann Ki Baat was last episode of 2025.
2. Ayushman Bharat tele-consultations crossed 43 crore.
3. President Murmu sailed aboard INS Vaghsheer.
4. Himachal promotes industrial hemp under Green to Gold.
5. Dulhasti Stage-II located on Chenab River.
6. PPP medical colleges announced in MP tribal districts.
7. Israel is first to recognise Somaliland.
8. Thailand–Cambodia agreed to ceasefire.
9. Aryaman Finance approved as Type II NBFC.
10. RPREX-2025 held in Mumbai.
11. Climate disasters caused $120 billion loss globally.
12. Jayshree Ullal tops Hurun India Rich List 2025.
13. REPM scheme supports EVs and defence.
14. ISRO to build third launch pad at Shriharikota.
15. India to host WPFG disciplines in 2029.

FAQs

Q1. Which episode of Mann Ki Baat was aired in December 2025?
Ans. 129th episode.

Q2. What is the THC limit for industrial hemp in Himachal Pradesh?
Ans. Below 0.3%.

Q3. Which river hosts the Dulhasti Stage-II project?
Ans. Chenab River.

Q4. Who topped the Hurun India Rich List 2025?
Ans. Jayshree Ullal.

Q5. What is REPM scheme related to?
Ans. Rare Earth Permanent Magnets manufacturing.

Q6. Where was RPREX-2025 conducted?
Ans. Mumbai.

Q7. Which country recognised Somaliland in 2025?
Ans. Israel.

Q8. Where will ISRO’s third launch pad be built?
Ans. Shriharikota.